4. Borrowing Inside SMSFs
Borrowing inside a SMSF is summarized in Dollar Notes dated 7 November 2008 titled “SMSFs Borrowing”, which can be downloaded at the client only section of www.mcmasters.com.au or here: Dollar Notes SMSFs Borrowing to Invest.
The ATO issued a Taxpayer Alert on SMSFs borrowing in April 2008 and this document can be downloaded here: ATO Taxpayer Alert on SMSF Borrowings
Borrowing inside a SMSF is not always a good idea and we generally recommend doctors think carefully before doing so. Our reasons include:
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the ATO does not like these arrangements and makes it clear it will not be lenient with penalties should trustees inadvertently breach any of the rules;
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the borrowing structure is costly and expensive to set up (although this is less of a problem in 2010 as some banks have brought relatively cheap packages to the market);
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the interest rate is too expensive, and the security required is too extensive;
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extra annual administration costs; and
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interest is either deductible at no more than 15% effective tax rate, or not deductible at all, compared to effective deduction rates of up to 46.5% outside the SMSF. This means the tradition plus factor connected to gearing, ie an immediate large tax deduction for the interest, is not available, making SMSF gearing very tax inefficient.
For many doctors it will make more sense to directly borrow to pay deductible concessional contributions, to allow the SMSF to invest and/or indirectly borrow to pay non-deductible non-concessional contributions to allow the SMSF to invest, as discussed and explained elsewhere on this website.